
Why You Should Start CLAT Preparation Early
If you're serious about securing a seat at a top NLU
CLAT (Common Law Admission Test) is a relative exam — your admission depends not on your absolute score but on how you rank against roughly 70,000–90,000 other candidates competing for around 2,700 seats across 24 National Law Universities (NLUs).
This guide breaks the topic into four parts: how marks convert to rank, which NLUs you can expect at different score bands, the expected cutoff trend, and the key takeaways to guide your preparation and counselling strategy.
CLAT UG is scored out of 120 marks (120 MCQs, +1 for each correct answer, −0.25 for each wrong answer). Based on the CLAT 2025 and 2026 result trends, here is the expected marks-to-rank conversion for the General category in CLAT 2027.
Marks (out of 120) | Expected General Category Rank |
|---|---|
100+ | AIR 1 – 150 |
95 – 100 | AIR 150 – 400 |
90 – 95 | AIR 400 – 600 |
85 – 90 | AIR 600 – 2,000 |
80 – 85 | AIR 2,000 – 3,500 |
75 – 80 | AIR 3,500 – 6,500 |
70 – 75 | AIR 6,500 – 10,000 |
60 – 70 | AIR 10,000 – 28,000 |
Below 60 | AIR 28,000+ |
Note: These are approximate, trend-based ranges — not official figures. The exact rank for a given score shifts every year depending on paper difficulty, number of test-takers, and how tightly candidates are clustered around a score. In recent cycles, mid-range scores (75–85) have seen sharper rank compression than the very top of the merit list, meaning even a 1-mark difference can shift your rank by several hundred places.
Once you have an expected rank range, the next step is matching it to realistic NLU options. The table below maps score bands to rank bands and the NLUs typically available at that level for the General category.
Score Range | Rank Range (Expected) | NLUs Typically Available |
|---|---|---|
95+ | 1 – 150 | NLSIU Bengaluru, NALSAR Hyderabad |
90 – 95 | 150 – 600 | NALSAR Hyderabad, WBNUJS Kolkata, NLU Jodhpur, GNLU Gandhinagar |
85 – 90 | 600 – 2,000 | NLIU Bhopal, WBNUJS Kolkata (BSc LLB), HNLU Raipur, RMLNLU Lucknow, RGNUL Patiala, GNLU Silvassa |
80 – 85 | 2,000 – 3,500 | CNLU Patna, NUALS Kochi, NLU Odisha, NUSRL Ranchi, DSNLU Visakhapatnam, TNNLU Tiruchirapalli |
70 – 80 | 3,500 – 10,000 | MNLU Mumbai, MNLU Nagpur, MNLU Aurangabad, HPNLU Shimla, DBRANLU Sonepat |
60 – 70 | 10,000 – 28,000 | Newer NLUs (NLUT Agartala, RPNLU Prayagraj, IIULER Goa) and private law colleges accepting CLAT scores |
Below 60 | 28,000+ | State-level law entrance exams, private law colleges |
Cutoffs are set independently by each NLU during counselling and shift across the five allotment rounds. Based on the CLAT 2025 and 2026 closing trends (General category, final round), here is the expected cutoff pattern for the top NLUs in 2027:
NLU | NIRF Rank (Law) | Expected Closing Marks (out of 120) | Expected Closing Rank |
|---|---|---|---|
NLSIU Bengaluru | 1 | ~98 – 100 | 100 – 115 |
NALSAR Hyderabad | 2–3 | ~92 – 96 | 150 – 180 |
WBNUJS Kolkata | 4 | ~88 – 92 | 300 – 330 |
NLU Jodhpur | 5–6 | ~92 – 95 | 350 – 365 |
GNLU Gandhinagar | 7–8 | ~85 – 90 | 400 – 470 |
NLU Lucknow (RMLNLU) | 15–20 | ~80 – 85 | 700 – 900 |
HNLU Raipur | 20–25 | ~78 – 82 | 1,200 – 1,600 |
RGNUL Patiala | 20–25 | ~76 – 80 | 1,600 – 2,000 |
Newer/State NLUs | 25+ | Below 70 | 3,000 – 10,000+ |
Key drivers behind these numbers:
Paper difficulty: If paper easy...then it pushes the entire distribution up and compresses ranks near the top; a tougher paper spreads scores out.
Number of test-takers: With 70,000+ candidates typically appearing, competition density keeps rising year on year.
Category and domicile quotas: Reserved-category and home-state cutoffs run several thousand ranks lower than the General, open-category cutoff at the same NLU.
Counselling rounds: Cutoffs usually loosen after Round 1 as candidates freeze, float, or exit seats — so a rank that looks "out of reach" in Round 1 can open up by Round 3 or later.
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Rank matters more than marks. CLAT has no fixed pass/fail cutoff — your admission depends entirely on your rank relative to other candidates, not the raw score itself.
Target 95+ marks for NLSIU/NALSAR. The very top NLUs consistently close within the first 100–200 ranks, which realistically requires a score close to 95–100 out of 120.
80–90 marks is the "safe zone" for a top-10 NLU. Most consortium members in the top tier close somewhere in this band for the General category.
Small mark differences swing ranks sharply in the 75–90 range, where thousands of candidates cluster closely together — precision in the final weeks of preparation matters more here than at the extremes.
Reserved categories should track category-specific ranks, not General ranks — the same score can open very different sets of NLUs.
Don't panic after Round 1. Cutoffs for many NLUs move down significantly by Round 2 and Round 3 as higher-rank holders exit for better options.
*Disclaimer: All figures in this article are projected estimates based on CLAT 2024, 2025, and 2026 result and counselling trends.